CVE-2026-64644

Description

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions 15.5.0 through 15.5.20 and 16.0.0 through 16.2.10, when self-hosting Next.js with the default image loader, the Image Optimization API can optimize remotely hosted images if configured (not enabled by default). If those images contain malicious content, they can cause CPU exhaustion in /_next/image endpoints.Only config.images.remotePatterns is affected, and just the patterns in that array, whereas config.images.unoptimized: true, config.images.loader: 'custom', and Vercel are not impacted. This issue has been fixed in versions 15.5.21 and 16.2.11.

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Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-407 CWE-407

References

Other References

https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/93cb90891402fa4c47798d03cb9e05c13233766c https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/96006 https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v15.5.21 https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.2.11 https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-q8wf-6r8g-63ch

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-64644? +

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions 15.5.0 through 15.5.20 and 16.0.0 through 16.2.10, when self-hosting Next.js with the default image loader, the Image Optimization API can optimize remotely hosted images if configured (not enabled by default). If those images contain malicious content, they can cause CPU exhaustion in /_next/image endpoints.Only config.images.remotePatterns is affected, and just the patterns in that array, whereas config.images.unoptimized: true, config.images.loader: 'custom', and Vercel are not impacted. This issue has been fixed in versions 15.5.21 and 16.2.11.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-64644? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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