CVE-2026-127121: Signature Bypass (CVSS 6.5)

Description

SOGo before 5.12.13 contains an improper cryptographic signature verification vulnerability that allows remote attackers to replace a victim's contact S/MIME certificate by sending a spoofed multipart/signed message with a mismatched signature and an impersonated From address. Attackers can deliver a crafted CMS signedData object containing their own self-signed certificate, which SOGo's UIxMailView stores on the contact card without validating signature authenticity or certificate identity, enabling subsequent encrypted communications to be decrypted with the attacker's private key.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

6.5

MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-347 CWE-347

References

Other References

https://github.com/Alinto/sogo/releases/tag/SOGo-5.12.13 https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sogo-before-s-mime-certificate-spoofing-via-uixmailview

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-127121? +

SOGo before 5.12.13 contains an improper cryptographic signature verification vulnerability that allows remote attackers to replace a victim's contact S/MIME certificate by sending a spoofed multipart/signed message with a mismatched signature and an impersonated From address. Attackers can deliver a crafted CMS signedData object containing their own self-signed certificate, which SOGo's UIxMailView stores on the contact card without validating signature authenticity or certificate identity, enabling subsequent encrypted communications to be decrypted with the attacker's private key. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-127121? +

CVE-2026-127121 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 6.5 out of 10, rated MEDIUM. This is a medium-severity vulnerability that should be remediated as part of regular maintenance.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-127121? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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