CVE-2025-38675: linux kernel — Fix

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: state: initialize state_ptrs earlier in xfrm_state_find In case of preemption, xfrm_state_look_at will find a different pcpu_id and look up states for that other CPU. If we matched a state for CPU2 in the state_cache while the lookup started on CPU1, we will jump to "found", but the "best" state that we got will be ignored and we will enter the "acquire" block. This block uses state_ptrs, which isn't initialized at this point. Let's initialize state_ptrs just after taking rcu_read_lock. This will also prevent a possible misuse in the future, if someone adjusts this function.

Is your site exposed to CVE-2025-38675?

Run a free security scan — no signup, results in seconds.

CVSS v3.1 Score

4.7

MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-362 CWE-362

Affected Products

Vendor	Product	Versions
linux	linux_kernel	6.12.13 — 6.12.41
linux	linux_kernel	6.13.2 — 6.15.9
linux	linux_kernel	All
linux	linux_kernel	All
linux	linux_kernel	All
linux	linux_kernel	All
linux	linux_kernel	All
linux	linux_kernel	All
linux	linux_kernel	All

References

Advisories & Patches

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/463562f9591742be62ddde3b426a0533ed496955 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bf2daafc51bcb9272c0fdff2afd38217337d0d3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94d077c331730510d5611b438640a292097341f0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-38675? +

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: state: initialize state_ptrs earlier in xfrm_state_find In case of preemption, xfrm_state_look_at will find a different pcpu_id and look up states for that other CPU. If we matched a state for CPU2 in the state_cache while the lookup started on CPU1, we will jump to "found", but the "best" state that we got will be ignored and we will enter the "acquire" block. This block uses state_ptrs, which isn't initialized at this point. Let's initialize state_ptrs just after taking rcu_read_lock. This will also prevent a possible misuse in the future, if someone adjusts this function. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.7 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-38675? +

CVE-2025-38675 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 4.7 out of 10, rated MEDIUM. This is a medium-severity vulnerability that should be remediated as part of regular maintenance.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-38675? +

CVE-2025-38675 affects products from linux, specifically: linux_kernel. Check the affected products table above for specific version ranges.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2025-38675? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

Related Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-41458

OwnTone Server versions 28.4 through 29.0 contain a race condition vulnerability in the DAAP login handler that allows unauthenticated attackers …

CVE-2025-13036

An authentication bypass security issue exists within FactoryTalk Historian Site Edition. By continually sending requests to the login endpoint, an …

CVE-2025-0372

Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') vulnerability in HYPR Passwordless on Windows allows Privilege Escalation.This issue …

CVE-2025-59052

Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Angular uses a …

CVE-2024-47534

go-tuf is a Go implementation of The Update Framework (TUF). The go-tuf client inconsistently traces the delegations. For example, if …

CVE-2025-64118

node-tar is a Tar for Node.js. In 7.5.1, using .t (aka .list) with { sync: true } to read tar …

CVE-2025-38675