CVE-2025-10998: open babel Null Dereference — Exploit

Description

A vulnerability has been found in Open Babel up to 3.1.1. The affected element is the function ChemKinFormat::ReadReactionQualifierLines of the file /src/formats/chemkinformat.cpp. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Is your site exposed to CVE-2025-10998?

Run a free security scan — no signup, results in seconds.

CVSS v3.1 Score

3.3

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-404 CWE-404

CWE-476 CWE-476

Affected Products

Vendor	Product	Versions
openbabel	open_babel	< 3.1.1

References

Exploits

https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/issues/2829 https://github.com/user-attachments/files/22318526/poc.zip

Other References

https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325926 https://vuldb.com/?id.325926 https://vuldb.com/?submit.654063

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-10998? +

A vulnerability has been found in Open Babel up to 3.1.1. The affected element is the function ChemKinFormat::ReadReactionQualifierLines of the file /src/formats/chemkinformat.cpp. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 3.3 (LOW).

How severe is CVE-2025-10998? +

CVE-2025-10998 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 3.3 out of 10, rated LOW. This is a low-severity vulnerability with limited impact.

What products are affected by CVE-2025-10998? +

CVE-2025-10998 affects products from openbabel, specifically: open_babel. Check the affected products table above for specific version ranges.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2025-10998? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

Related Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-6202

Vulnerability in SK Hynix DDR5 on x86 allows a local attacker to trigger Rowhammer bit flips impacting the Hardware Integrity …

CVE-2026-45174

Idira Endpoint Privilege Manager Linux Agent versions prior to 26.5 allow a local attacker to potentially compromise the agent daemon …

CVE-2026-17610

In SiSDK v2026.6.0 and earlier, high network traffic loads can cause a dropped ACK leading to a denial of service. …

CVE-2026-11317

A denial of service security issue exists in the affected product. The security issue stems from a fault occurring when …

CVE-2024-31611 9.1

SeaCMS 12.9 has a file deletion vulnerability via admin_template.php.

CVE-2026-41869 9.1

Missing Authorization, Improper Resource Shutdown and Job Interruption vulnerability in Apache Nutch Server (Nutch REST API). This issue affects Apache …

CVE-2025-10998