CVE-2024-39897: zot — Fix

Description

zot is an OCI image registry. Prior to 2.1.0, the cache driver `GetBlob()` allows read access to any blob without access control check. If a Zot `accessControl` policy allows users read access to some repositories but restricts read access to other repositories and `dedupe` is enabled (it is enabled by default), then an attacker who knows the name of an image and the digest of a blob (that they do not have read access to), they may maliciously read it via a second repository they do have read access to. This attack is possible because [`ImageStore.CheckBlob()` calls `checkCacheBlob()`](https://github.com/project-zot/zot/blob/v2.1.0-rc2/pkg/storage/imagestore/imagestore.go#L1158-L1159) to find the blob a global cache by searching for the digest. If it is found, it is copied to the user requested repository with `copyBlob()`. The attack may be mitigated by configuring "dedupe": false in the "storage" settings. The vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0.

Is your site exposed to CVE-2024-39897?

Run a free security scan — no signup, results in seconds.

CVSS v3.1 Score

4.3

MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-639 CWE-639

Affected Products

Vendor	Product	Versions
zotregistry	zot	< 2.1.0

References

Advisories & Patches

https://github.com/project-zot/zot/commit/aaee0220e46bdadd12115ac67c19f9d3153eb1df https://github.com/project-zot/zot/security/advisories/GHSA-55r9-5mx9-qq7r https://github.com/project-zot/zot/commit/aaee0220e46bdadd12115ac67c19f9d3153eb1df https://github.com/project-zot/zot/security/advisories/GHSA-55r9-5mx9-qq7r

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-39897? +

zot is an OCI image registry. Prior to 2.1.0, the cache driver `GetBlob()` allows read access to any blob without access control check. If a Zot `accessControl` policy allows users read access to some repositories but restricts read access to other repositories and `dedupe` is enabled (it is enabled by default), then an attacker who knows the name of an image and the digest of a blob (that they do not have read access to), they may maliciously read it via a second repository they do have read access to. This attack is possible because [`ImageStore.CheckBlob()` calls `checkCacheBlob()`](https://github.com/project-zot/zot/blob/v2.1.0-rc2/pkg/storage/imagestore/imagestore.go#L1158-L1159) to find the blob a global cache by searching for the digest. If it is found, it is copied to the user requested repository with `copyBlob()`. The attack may be mitigated by configuring "dedupe": false in the "storage" settings. The vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.3 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2024-39897? +

CVE-2024-39897 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 4.3 out of 10, rated MEDIUM. This is a medium-severity vulnerability that should be remediated as part of regular maintenance.

What products are affected by CVE-2024-39897? +

CVE-2024-39897 affects products from zotregistry, specifically: zot. Check the affected products table above for specific version ranges.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2024-39897? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

Related Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-40570

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.213, the `load_customer_info` action in `POST /conversation/ajax` …

CVE-2026-9152

A missing authentication vulnerability exists in the Altium 365 SearchService. A legacy SOAP endpoint exposes search index operations without requiring …

CVE-2026-40866

Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). In 1.5.0, an insecure direct object reference in …

CVE-2026-40865

Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). In 1.5.0, an insecure direct object reference in …

CVE-2026-6375

A vulnerability in SpiceJet’s booking API allows unauthenticated users to query passenger name records (PNRs) without any access controls. Because …

CVE-2025-15626

Authenticated user can bypass authorization in Ribblr - Crochet & Knitting iOS application

CVE-2024-39897